LERROS Textile Lexicon

In our textile lexicon, discover everything you need to know about the materials, fabrics, processing methods, and finishes that define the quality and style of our men's fashion .


A 

  • Topstitched (horizontal) : A stitch style in which the seams run horizontally , often used to give fabrics structure and stability to lend .

  • Twin-stitch topstitching : A technique in which two parallel seams are sewn simultaneously to create a strong and decorative seam. Typically found in jeans .

  • Breathable : Materials that Air circulation enable and moisture from the body to ensure pleasant Body temperature to maintain . Often found on jackets.

B  

  • Modular concept : A fashion term that describes the concept of offering garments or collections in different variations (e.g., colors, sizes, cuts) that can be combined to create different looks or styles. It involves combining different pieces like building blocks to create the desired clothing.

  • Cotton : A natural fiber from the cotton plant , soft and breathable , ideal for summer wear . Discover our products .

 

  • Cotton canvas: Very strong , stiff and robust Cotton fiber , which is Textile sector usually processed into accessories ( e.g. bags, shoes ) will be . In dry Condition Canvas is breathable and wind-resistant . Canvas is also as Mesh lines called , i.e. a lattice-like Cotton fabric that has a wide mesh woven and robust .  

 

  • Cotton blend : A fabric made from one Combination of cotton and other Fibers How e.g. Polyester or elastane to ensure durability and stretchability offer .  

  • Cotton sweat fabric : A fabric made from cotton with a special sweat surface characterized by its soft, often brushed texture. This fabric is often used for comfortable clothing such as sweatshirts or hoodies because it is breathable and pleasant on the skin. Often found in sweatshirts.

  • Cotton twill : Twill is a fabric characterized by a diagonal structure. In cotton twill , this fabric is made from cotton fibers, which makes the fabric robust and durable, yet soft and comfortable. Twill fabrics are often used for trousers, shirts, and jackets. 

 

  • BCI cotton : Cotton produced under the Better Cotton Initiative (BCI ) will be the sustainable Cultivation methods promotes .  

  • Coated Canvas : A durable cotton fabric that has been treated with a protective coating to make it water-repellent and more durable.  

  • Bi-tonal cotton-synthetic blend : A blend of cotton and synthetic fibers (such as polyester or spandex) that features two distinct colors, creating a two-tone or mottled effect. The cotton provides breathability and comfort, while the synthetic fibers provide durability and shape retention.  

  • Block stripe design : An eye-catching design consisting of wide horizontal stripes in different colors.  

  • Bonded fleece: Bonded fleece is a layer of fleece bonded to another layer of fleece (or sweat or softshell). This makes the fleece even warmer and more durable .  

  • Button-Down Collar : A collar style in which the collar ends with Buttons on the shirt collar attached to be a Flutter to impede .  

C 

  • Canvas : A durable, thick fabric often used for bags, shoes, and outdoor clothing. 

  • Chinos : Trouser style with lateral Pockets and mostly buttoned pockets on the back  

  • Cool & Dry Polo : A moisture-wicking polo shirt designed to keep you cool and dry in hot weather. Standard on polos

  • Comfort Stretch : A fabric that offers light elasticity ( Stretch) offers to create a comfortable Fit and freedom of movement to ensure .

  • Crinkle feel : A material that has a soft, crumpled texture that makes it comfortable to wear while also being stylish.  



D 

  • Denim : A robust Cotton fabric often used for jeans and workwear used and for its characteristic twill weave known is .  

 

  • Pin buckle , double pin buckle: A belt closure consists of a buckle and either one or two prongs that are inserted through the belt holes .  

 

  • Continuous Zipper : A zipper that across the entire length one garment extends , often to can be found in jackets and hoodies.  

E 

  • Elastane (Spandex, Lycra) : An elastic material known for its stretchability and recovery known and is often used in sportswear and jeans becomes . 

 

  • Elastic Hems : Elastic Hems that provide flexibility offer and a comfortable Fit ensure . 

  • Anodizing : A process in which aluminum or other metals are oxidized to create a protective and decorative layer. 

F 

  • Flannel stretch quality : A flannel fabric that is stretchable Materials combined will be used to provide additional Flexibility and comfort to offer .

 

  • Flannel quality : A soft , warm fabric made of wool or Cotton , which is often used for shirts and pajamas used becomes .  

  • Flat knitting processing: A knitting process in which fabrics are produced in flat sheets rather than in rounds. It allows for the creation of textiles with special patterns and textures that can then be further processed or cut. 

  • Herringbone : A diagonal pattern reminiscent of fishbones and often used in fabrics such as tweed. 

  • Fleece: Fleece is a velour fabric, usually made of polyester. Fleece is very soft, lightweight, breathable, easy to care for, dries quickly, and offers good thermal insulation. 

  • Fleece lining : A soft, insulating material often used in outdoor clothing to provide extra warmth. 

G 

  • Chunky knit : A knitting pattern with thick , eye-catching ribs that can be found in sweaters and cardigans used becomes . 

 

  • Coarse-ribbed Quality : A fabric with one pronounced Ribbed structure , which has a offers a robust and striking look .  

  • Braided patterns : Textures or designs created by braiding threads or fabrics, often used to create a textured look. 

  •  Fringed : The intentional fraying of fabric edges, creating a rustic and loose look. 

  • Plain rib : A knitted material with a subtle rib pattern used at the ends of a garment to provide a crisp texture. 

  • Chunky knit in melange look : A knitting pattern with thick, irregularly colored fibers that creates a mixed color look. 

  • Smooth leather : Leather with a smooth, elegant surface, known for its durability and luxurious appearance. 



H 

  • Hyper Stretch : A four-way stretch fabric that offers superior flexibility and comfort. 

  • Herringbone : A classic diagonal V-pattern often used in tweed or wool fabrics. 

  • Houndstooth pattern : A fine, repeating geometric pattern made up of small, diamond-shaped elements. 

I 

  • Interlock: The term interlock (English for "interlocking") is used for knitwear that looks the same on both sides because two fine rib fabrics are joined together. This means that only the knit stitches are visible. The purl stitches are hidden inside. This creates a warm, stretchy, and smooth fabric surface. Runs can be almost completely eliminated.  

J 

  • Jersey quality : A soft , stretchy material often used for T-shirts and sweaters and for its comfort and breathability known is . 

 

  • Jersey quality (loosely woven ) : A variant of jersey fabric that is loosely woven is and a lighter , airier texture offers , ideal for summer clothing .  

  • Jacquard: Jacquard refers to fabrics with intricately woven patterns. These can be silk, viscose, wool, or synthetics . The most common jacquard fabrics are brocade, matelassé, and damask. Each of these has different pattern properties.  

K 

  • Cashmere : A luxurious , soft material made from the wool of cashmere goats won and for its warmth and softness known is . 

 

  • Check pattern : A classic pattern made of itself crossing horizontal and vertical lines forming squares , often used in shirts and trousers.  

 

  • Krempel- Strap : A strap or ribbon that is attached to sleeves or trouser legs attached and it allows you to use it for a casual look to roll up and fix  

  • Horn-look buttons: These buttons are designed to look like real horn buttons, but are made of plastic or other materials. They offer the same attractive, natural look as horn, but are often cheaper and lighter. 

  • Cable knit patterns: These are knitting techniques in which certain stitches are knitted crosswise in a pattern to create a "cable"-like effect . These patterns give the fabric a textured, raised appearance, often used in sweaters or blankets. 

  • Short fringes : Fringes that are only a short length and are often used as a decorative detail. 

  • Kent collar : The Kent collar is also called a folding or turn-down collar. It is Mainly seen on men's shirts. It consists of a large turn-up collar with long sides and a single button . 

 

  • Buckle : A buckle with polished edges and a frame for visual impact. With this buckle, the belt is pulled taut over a hoop and then secured with the buckle . Belts with this type of closure have no holes, and the buckle is a rectangular or oval metal plate. 

L 

  • Leather : A material made entirely of animal leather, without any synthetic additives.  

  • Linen : A lightweight , breathable fabric made from flax, which is used for its moisture-wicking properties. Characteristics perfect for summer is . 

 

  • Low Impact Washing : An environmentally friendly Washing process that uses less water and energy .  

  • Light cotton-linen quality: Refers to a fabric made from a blend of cotton and linen, making it particularly lightweight and breathable. This blend provides a pleasant feel, is summery, and is ideal for clothing such as shirts or summer dresses, as it has a cooling effect. 

  • Loosely woven: Refers to a fabric made with an open weave structure. This technique makes the fabric lighter and airier, making it particularly breathable and comfortable for warm temperatures. A loosely woven fabric often has a less dense surface and may exhibit a certain degree of transparency. 

  • Leather look with sporty stitching : A material that looks like leather, but is made of synthetic fibers and is accentuated by sporty stitching. 

M 

  • Mesh insert : A mesh insert in garments that allows ventilation promotes and often in sportswear to find is . 

 

  • Merino Wool : A fine , soft wool known for its thermoregulating Characteristics known is and for that ensures that you Warm in the cold and cool in the heat stay .  

 

  • Mix & Match modular principle : A design principle that simple Combination of clothing items allows to create different looks create . 

  •  Mottled textured fabric : A fabric that creates a mottled effect by mixing different shades of color, often with a textured finish. 

  • Messenger bag : A bag style characterized by a wide shoulder strap and a distinctive closure, often used for shoulder bags. 

  •  Fashionable, subtle embossing : A subtle, stylish embossing on a material that slightly highlights the design and creates an elegant look. 

  • Pattern structure melange : A fabric that has a structured and mottled appearance through the mixing of different colors or materials. 

  • Melange: Melange is a multi-colored yarn that is mixed and spun from fibers of different colors. 

  • Microfiber: Microfiber is a high-tech fiber. Microfiber is usually made from polyester. Microfiber is a fabric consisting of millions of microfine fibers. These fibers are resistant to wind and rain. However, vaporous body moisture can easily evaporate through the fabric.  


N 

  • Natural stretch effect : A natural stretch effect achieved through the structure of the fabric or natural fibers such as cotton. 

  • Nylon: A synthetic material that is one of the most well-known synthetic fibers. It is characterized by its high strength, durability, and resilience. Nylon is widely used in textiles such as clothing, bags, shoes, and sportswear because it is lightweight, elastic, and easy to care for. It is also resistant to abrasion and moisture, but it can lose strength under intense sunlight. 

  • Neoprene : A synthetic rubber material known for its stretchability, water resistance, and insulating properties. 

O 

  • Oxford design : A classic fabric often used for shirts used and a fine texture offers both durable as also soft is . 

  • Open ends, frayed : Fabric edges that are intentionally left open and frayed to create a casual, irregular texture. 

P 

  • Piqué quality : A fabric with one light , structured Surface often found in polo shirts used and a offers a sporty look . 

 

  • Poplin shirt : A smooth , lightweight fabric used in formal and business shirts  used becomes .  

 

  • Polo collar : A soft , folded collar with Button placket , which is typically used in polo shirts for a casual look becomes .  

  • PFC -free material : Fabrics that do not contain perfluorinated chemicals, making them more environmentally friendly. 

  • Polyester : A synthetic fiber known for its durability, shape retention, and ease of care. Commonly used in sportswear and outdoor fashion.  

  • Polyurethane : A synthetic material often used as a leather substitute that is durable and easy to maintain.  

  • Polyamide : A robust, stretchy fabric that is particularly resistant to abrasion. It is often used in outdoor clothing and functional textiles.  

  • Polyacrylic: A synthetic fiber often used as an alternative to wool, soft, lightweight and easy to care for.  

  • Piped pockets : Pockets with a piping, a narrow, visible seam or edge that frames the opening of the pocket and provides an elegant look.  

  • Pa t ten closure : A closure mechanism commonly used on high-quality garments. It usually consists of a piece of fabric or a flap that is securely fastened with some kind of knot or flap. The clasp provides an elegant and subtle closure option found on some suits, coats, or period garments. 

  • Performance Wool: A special type of sheep's wool known for its exceptional functionality and performance. It's often used in sports and outdoor clothing because of its natural properties such as breathability, moisture management, and temperature control. This wool is also odor-resistant and highly durable, making it ideal for intense physical activity. Performance Wool is also often lighter and softer than conventional wool, which increases comfort. 

  • Patchwork pattern : A design created by sewing together different pieces of fabric in different shapes and patterns.

R 

  • Lapel collar : A collar with folded edges, creating an elegant and formal Look produced , often in suits and blazers used . 

  • Cowhide : Leather made exclusively from the hide of cattle, particularly robust and durable.  

  • Ribbed inner collar : A ribbed Inner collar for additional Comfort and a sporty look.  

  • Ribbed cuffs and hem : Elastic cuffs on the sleeves and hem for a comfortable Fit .  

  • Rib knit: Refers to an elastic knitting pattern with alternating knit and purl stitches. It provides a stretchy, snug fit and is often used for cuffs, collars, or tight-fitting clothing. 

  • Reflective details: These are special elements or applications on garments that reflect light. They improve visibility, especially in the dark or in low-light conditions, and are often used in sports, outdoor, or safety clothing. 

  • Robust : A term used to describe materials or products that are durable, long-lasting, and hard-wearing. 

  • Regular Fit: Stands for a regular, normal cut.

S 

  • New wool : Wool obtained after the first shearing of sheep won will be . She is soft , warm and breathable and is suitable itself perfect for winter clothing . 

  • Virgin wool-cashmere blend: Refers to a fabric made from a blend of virgin wool and cashmere. Virgin wool is wool shorn from live sheep, while cashmere comes from cashmere goats. This blend combines the strength and warmth of virgin wool with the softness and luxurious feel of cashmere, providing a particularly comfortable feel. 

  • Seersucker look : A fabric with one curled surface that the Breathability promotes and often in summer clothing used becomes . 

 

  • Slim Fit : A tight close-fitting style that adapts to the body shape adapts and is ideal for a modern , slim look .  

 

  • Softshell : A wind and water-repellent fabric that is also height flexibility and is often used in outdoor and sports clothing used becomes .  

  • Textured quality: Describes a textile surface with a tangible structure created through special weaving or knitting techniques. This gives the fabric depth, texture, and often a more refined appearance.

  • Shell synthetic fiber: Refers to an outer layer (shell) made of synthetic fibers that is often weather-resistant, lightweight, and durable. It is frequently used for functional clothing and outdoor textiles. 

  • Single jersey quality: Describes a soft, lightweight, and stretchy fabric made using a single- layer jersey knitting technique. It is particularly comfortable to wear and is often used for T-shirts and underwear. 

  • Butterfly lining: A partially inserted lining that wraps around the upper back like the wings of a butterfly. It provides better ventilation and greater freedom of movement, especially in jackets and blazers. 

  • Narrow-textured knit: Describes a finely textured knit surface with a subtle, tight structure. This ensures an elegant look and a pleasant feel. 

  • Scandinavian look: Describes a minimalist, functional, yet cozy style that often emphasizes bright colors, clean lines, and natural materials such as wood and wool. It conveys a sense of simplicity, clarity, and tranquility. 

  • Sporty look: Describes a dynamic, sport-inspired design that conveys a casual and active appearance through cut, materials or details. 

  • Narrow lapel: A narrower version of the classic lapel, the turned-down collar of a jacket or blazer. It gives the garment a modern, elegant, and often sportier look. 

  • Slub yarn: A yarn that has irregular slubs intentionally created during the spinning process. These slubs create a textured, slightly uneven look in the fabric. Slub yarns are often used for a particularly interesting, textured look and are commonly found in knitwear and lightweight summer fabrics. 

  • Sporty seams: Refers to seams that are deliberately applied in a sporty style to give the garment a dynamic, functional look. These seams can be contrasting or executed in striking patterns and are often used in sportswear or casual wear to create an active, modern look. 

  •  Smart touch function : A technology that allows a piece of clothing or accessory to operate touchscreen devices without removing it. 

  •  Textured distressed look : A look in which a material has been intentionally treated to give the impression of wear or " use ." 

  • Stretch: Stretch is a very elastic fabric. 

T 

  • Teddy fleece: Teddy fleece is a particularly fluffy fleece. 

  • Tonal contrasting cover : A cover that is kept in a different color shade than the rest of the material to create a subtle accent. 

  • Tonal patchwork pattern : A patchwork design in which the different pieces are in similar shades to create a harmonious look. 

  • Troyer style : A sweater with high collar and zipper , or Button strip of one sporty , functional look . 

U 

  • UV Protection 30+ : A fabric that provides a protection factor of 30 or more against harmful UV rays. 

V 

  • Concealed button-down collar: is a collar in which the buttons that attach the collar to the shirt are hidden beneath the fabric. This creates a clean, elegant look, as the buttons aren't visible, but the collar still remains functional and doesn't bunch up. This technique is often used on shirts to achieve a modern, minimalist look. 

  • Vichy check pattern : A classic check pattern often used in casual and Casual clothing can be seen. 

  • Viscose ( Rayon ) : A silky-smooth fabric made from cellulose and is often used for flowing Clothing items How Blouses and dresses used becomes .  

  • Voluminous feel : A material or fabric that has a certain thickness and structure and therefore appears voluminous. 

W 

  • Water repellent : A property of clothing that repels water and is therefore ideal for light Rain protection is not to confuse with with Waterproof ! 

 

  • Web Belt : A belt out of woven material commonly used in outdoor and leisure clothing for functionality and style becomes . 

  • Adjustable cuffs: These are cuffs on shirts or blouses that allow for individual adjustment of the fit around the wrist. This is usually done through additional buttons or a bar and button system that allows the cuff to be tightened or loosened. They offer both greater comfort and flexibility, depending on personal preference or need. 

  • Windproof : A property that protects against wind , however Flexibility and comfort preserved .  

Z 

  • Two-button design: Refers to a classic blazer or jacket style with two buttons on the front. It creates a modern, slightly tailored silhouette and is usually closed with only the top button. 

  • Twin seam : A double seam often used to create a sturdy and decorative join in garments.